Alain LOUSSERT

alain-loussert-l

e-health & digital systems

Director of the Marseille campus and apprenticeship training

Campus: Marseille
+ 33 6 11 87 31 94

The important thing is not to succeed but to be sure that you have tried to succeed

Core business

Alain Loussert is the head of the Marseille engineering school campus and a researcher in the field of underwater acoustics. He is also trained in telecommunications. He implements finite element modeling methods in his work on sensors for marine applications. Alain is one of the specialists of ATILA, a simulation software for transducer modeling, developed at ISEN Lille in partnership with the French Navy. Alain also uses his expertise in agriculture by proposing bolus-sensors ingested by cattle to carry out monitoring operations (heart rate, temperature measurement) that provide information on the animal's state of health.

Prospective

Profitability is a prerequisite for the large-scale implementation of new technology, including in the healthcare field. Robots could be used to provide personal assistance, but questions remain as to their reliability, safety, well-being and human comfort. We might wonder what would happen if every human were equipped with a chip giving him instant access to all human information. Would it be better or worse? That's an open question. In any case, we're heading for ever-greater miniaturization, connectivity and data exchange. What remains to be decided, on a case-by-case basis, is the relevance and purpose of the devices that could be designed and made available.

360°

Autonomous sensors are synonymous with electronics and energy, thanks to embedded systems and the IoT. These are just some of the teams of experts with whom Alain Loussert collaborates. In the field of digital health, he is in particular in contact with the CHU and the University of Nîmes, who contribute their know-how in chemical attack and pollutant detection. Numerous collaborations are also in place with local companies or as part of the Yncréa group's "Health and Big Data" research chair. Research work - notably on the design of optically-based intelligent sensors - is bringing the "ethics" component to the forefront of ISEN's concerns.

About me

I completed my thesis under the supervision of Professor Jacques DELUSTRAC at the Université de Toulon et du Var (UTV), with a research grant from the DGA from February 1991 to June 1994. My thesis focused on the optimization of new reflector antenna concepts for very low-frequency transmissions in water. By construction and physical effects, an antenna becomes omnidirectional as soon as its dimensions become small compared with the wavelength of the transmitted signal. In fact, as soon as you "go down" in frequency, the size and mass of an antenna, especially if reflectors are added, quickly become a nuisance. What's more, experiments require larger budgets. In this case, modeling is the only way to optimize reflectors so as to make such an antenna directive. During the first year of my thesis, I had the opportunity to turn my hand to teaching, and this experience was equally rewarding. I then began my career in industry, where I went on to design sonars and transducers for several companies working directly with the DGA or the French Navy. After working for several years in industry, I decided to give a new direction to my career and turn to both teaching and research by applying to a leading engineering school specializing in electronics and computer science (ISEN). Here, I was able to pass on knowledge and working methods to students, as well as continuing my work in my field of expertise. I took charge of a research laboratory in 2001 (Instrumentation and Acoustics Laboratory), managing a team that grew to six people. To date, this has enabled me to supervise four PhD students and a number of Master's trainees. My research activities have continued in the field of underwater acoustics, from signal processing for data compression, through MIMO acoustic communications, to the development of new modeling and characterization procedures for single crystals, while maintaining my expertise through numerous conferences, articles, industrial contracts and supervision of European contracts (expert evaluator for the EEC). The "habilitation à diriger les recherches" that I passed in 2014 was motivated by the desire to continue my activities as a teacher-researcher while becoming more involved in the supervision of one or more research teams.

Areas of expertise

  • Finite element modeling
  • Acoustic transducer
  • Underwater acoustics

Research and development activities

  • Expert examiner for the European Community (EC FP7) in acoustic telecommunication (UAN and Clam projects) from 2009 to 2012,
  • Expert Captronic (ex Jessica),
  • Expert Ceber (Expert Cell Bretagne Enseignement Recherche).
  • Demonstrator Surface Antennas (DCN Ingénierie) - project leader, realization of a demonstration system with a hardware part using DSP cards and a software part developed in C++.
  • ACACIAS system (DCN Ingénierie / Centre Sud) - deputy project manager, complete overhaul of the sea trials site off the island of Levant with the need to keep the old system functional in order to make comparisons.
  • 9 contracts of type Jessica (Captronic expert and realizer of the models)
  • Cattle medical monitoring sensor, Médria (2004), project leader, design of the acoustic sensor using finite element modelling.
  • Seed counting sensor, Sulky-Burel (2004 and 2006), project leader, modeling of the acoustic part of the sensor.
  • Blistering oyster detection sensor, Bira (2006 and 2009), project leader, modeling of the acoustic part of the sensor.
  • Level detection sensor in silos, Ijinus (2006), project leader, modeling of the acoustic part of the sensor and testing of the transducers.
  • Magnetic flowmeter for reconstituted milk, Ecorel (2007), project leader, bibliography and design report for the construction of the flowmeter.
  • Acoustic device for Cetacea, Sinay (2008, 2010 and 2012), project leader, modeling of the acoustic part of the sensor.
  • Choice of CAD tools, Tietronix optics (2009), project manager.
  • Modeling of an acoustic antenna for the French Navy, Sercel, (2013)
  • Development of an acoustic analysis software package, Sinay (2013)
  • Analysis and modeling of a transducer, RtSys (2014)
  • Development of an egg quality detection system (2015)
  • Development of an AIS tracking software package, Sinay (2016)
  • Development of an underwater transmission system, Kwetch (2016)
  • Study of a player tracking system, Qaobee (2016)
  • Study of a positioning system for an underwater ROV, Kopadia (2017)
  • Modeling of a transducer for the French Navy DETI, (2018)
  • 1 FSH (Fond de Soutien aux Hydrocarbures, ex CPEM) contract: project manager, design of an innovative high-speed acoustic transmission system.
  • 1 contract for the supervision of a CIFRE thesis, supervision of Medjber Bouzidi's thesis on the detection of marine mammals by passive acoustics.
  • 1 contract for the transfer of competence in acoustics with IXsea, project manager, creation of documents, organization of the transfer and training of the personnel (4 persons)
  • 1 Ritmer contract (Oseo): Macropoll, project manager, modeling and design of the acoustic part of a tracking device for drifting submerged containers.
  • 1 contract within the framework of the competitiveness clusters (ASEMAR) with Thales (TUS), project leader, modeling and analysis of a new type of transducers based on single crystals (see publications).
  • 1 RAPID contract (DGA) with RtSys and Céladon, project leader, design of the acoustic part and software development of part of the program of this communication system using MIMO technology.
  • Various small contracts (Ixsea oceano (2003- 2005), with IRD, with Lumiplan, Ixsea (2007)...).

Publications

INTERNATIONAL BOOKS :

Chapter N°10 "Studying the behavior of piezoelectric single crystals for sonar using ATILA" in the book "APPLICATION OF ATILA FEM SOFTWARE TO SMART MATERIALS: CASE STUDIES IN DESIGNING DEVICES" which was edited by k. Uchino (Penn State University (USA)) and J.C. Debus (Isen Lille), pp 203-229, Woodhead Publishing Limited, 80 High Street, Sawston, Cambridge, CB22 3HJ, United Kingdom.
A. Loussert, J.-C. Debus, G. Vanderbrock (December 2012)

INTERNATIONAL REVIEWS :

  • Control of a robotic swarm formation to track a dynamic target with communication constraints: analysis and simulation
    Charles Coquet, Andreas Arnold, Pierre-Jean Bouvet, Alain LOUSSERT
    Swarm Intelligence, in submission, 09/2019
  • The transfer function of a propagation system of which the input signal is a Gaussian pulse.
    Alain Loussert, Moez Ketata, Mohamed Dhieb, Mongi, Lahiani And Hamadi Ghariani
    IJSER, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2018,
  • Maximization of the power of the ultra-wide band " UWB " signal sent to the human body while respecting the Federal Communications Commission " FCC " constraints
    A.Loussert, M. Ketata, M. Dhieb, M. Lahiani And H. Ghariani
    International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 8, Issue 1, January-2017
  • Maximization of the power " UWB " signal by random method while respecting official constraints
    Moez Ketata, M Dhieb, Ghazi Ben Hmida, Alain Loussert, Mongi Lahiani
    IEEE IPAS'16: International Image Processing Applications and Systems Conference 2016
  • MIMO underwater acoustic channel characterization based on a remotely operated experimental platform,
    Pierre-Jean Bouvet, Yves Auffret, Alain Loussert
    OCEANS-TAIPEI.2014, Nov. 2014
  • Coastal observatory as a development platform for marine instrumentation
    Yves Auffret, Pierre-Jean Bouvet, Alain Loussert, Didier Munck
    Sea Tech Week / SSCOAt: Brest, Oct. 2014
  • The attenuation calculation of the energy signal of a Gaussian pulse propagating in the human body to detect the heartbeat - new method using adaptive mesh in FDTD
    Moez Ketata, Alain Loussert, Mohamed Dhieb, Mongi Lahiani And Hamadi Ghariani
    Technologies 2013 ISSN 2227-7080
  • Correction applied to the propagation model of UWB wave in human biological tissue obtained by FDTD method for estimation of the waveform at the heart
    Moez Ketata, Alain Loussert, Mohamed Dhieb, Mongi Lahiani And Hamadi Ghariani
    International Review on Computers and Software (IRECOS), (2013)
  • The attenuation calculation of the energy signal of a Gaussian pulse propagating in the human body to detect the heartbeat
    Moez Ketata, Alain Loussert, Mohamed Dhieb, Mongi.Lahiani and Hamadi Ghariani
    International Review of Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS), Vol. 6, N. 3, June 2013
  • Sonar Domes Optimization Using Finite Element Method
    H. Mestouri, A. Loussert, G. Keryer
    European Journal of Scientific Research, Volume 97 Issue 1, February 2013, pp. 65-70
  • Evaluation of Transducer Arrays Performances Using Finite Element Method
    H. Mestouri, A. Loussert, G. Keryer
    European Journal of Scientific Research, Volume 96 Issue 1, February 2013, pp. 62-81
  • A new simultaneous compression and encryption method for images suitable to optical correlation
    Alfalou A., Elbouz M, Jridi M., A. Loussert
    Optics and Photonics for Counterterrorism and Crime Fighting V, edited by Colin Lewis, Proc. of SPIE Vol. 7486, 74860J-1-8 ( 2009)
  • Finite element modeling of 2-d transducer arrays
    Hind Mestouri, Alain Loussert and Gilles Keryer
    Journal of Acoustics Society of America 123(5) : 3116 (2008)
  • Enhanced System for image's compression and encryption by addition of biometric characteristics
    A. Loussert, A. Alfalou, R. El Sawda, A. Alkholidi
    International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications, Vol. 2, No. 2, April, 2008, pp. 111-118
  • System for image's compression and encryption by spectrum fusion in order to optimize image's transmission
    A. Alfalou, A. Loussert, A.Alkholidi, R. El Sawda
    Future generation communication and networking (FGCN 2007) - Volume 2, Issue , 6-8 Dec. 2007 Page(s): 590 - 593
  • Laser induced fluorescence of marine sedimentary interstitial dissolved organic matter
    C. Benamou, M. Richou, A. Loussert, J. Benaim And J. RICHOU
    Marine Chemistry, 1994 ; Vol. 46 ; pp. 7-23.
  • Development of a time-domain spectrographic analysis system for the study of pulsed laser-induced luminescence decay.
    A. Loussert, M. Pognant, F. Bartholin, J. Richou,
    Annales de Physique Colloq. Suppl. 2, Vol. 16, 229, 1991

BREVET :

FR N° 04 13632 and PCT/FR 2005/05 1113 (with ISEN and IFREMER Nantes) concerning a method for measuring the density of pasty products from piezoelectric ceramic.

NATIONAL MAGAZINES :

Development of a temporal spectrography analysis system for the study of pulsed laser-induced luminescence decay
A. Loussert, M. Pognant, F. Bartholin, J. Richou
Annales de Physique, Suppl. 2, 1991 ; Vol. 16 ; p. 229

INTERNATIONAL CONGRESSES :

  • Mimo underwater acoustic channel characterization based on a remotely operated experimental platform
    P.-J. Bouvet, y. Auffret, a. Loussert
    Oceans'14 mts/ieee, April 7-10, 2014, Taipei
  • Correction applied to the propagation model of UWB wave in human biological tissue obtained by FDTD method for estimation of the wave form at the heart
    Moez Ketata, Mohamed Dhieb, Alain Loussert, Hamadi Ghariani and Mongi Lahiani
    Sciences and Techniques of Automatic control & computer engineering (STA'2013) Sousse, Tunisia, December 20-22, 2013
  • An automatic skeleton-based method for extracting dolphin whistles from spectrogram. A case study: Short-beaked common dolphin
    Medjber Bouzidi, Alessio Maglio, Yanis Souami, Alain Loussert And Gilles Keryer
    27th European Cetacean Society Conference, Setúbal, Portugal 8 - 10 April 2013
  • Modelling of single crystal comportment by FEM Code ATILA
    A. Loussert, G. Vanderbrock
    OCEANS '11 MTS/IEEE KONA, Hawaii, 19-22September 2011
  • An analysis of MIMO-OFDM for shallow water acoustic communications
    P. J. Bouvet, A. Loussert
    OCEANS '11 MTS/IEEE KONA, Hawaii, 19-22September 2011
  • An analysis of MIMO OFDM for shallow water acoustic communications
    P. J. Bouvet, A. Loussert
    WOSSPA Tipaza, Algeria, 09-11 May 2011
  • Capacity analysis of MIMO underwater acoustic communications
    P. J. Bouvet, A. Loussert
    Sea Tech Week Brest, June 21-24, 2010
  • Capacity analysis of underwater acoustic MIMO communications
    P. J. Bouvet, A. Loussert
    OCEANS '10 IEEE Sydney (Australia), May 24-27, 2010
  • A new simultaneous compression and encryption method for images suitable to optical correlation
    Alfalou A., Elbouz M, Jridi M., A. Loussert
    SPIE Proceeding of SPIE Europe Security + Defence, Berlin 7486, 17 September 2009
  • Finite Element Modeling of Sonar Domes with Noise for Transducer Arrays in Sea Environment
    H. Mestouri, A. Loussert
    OCEANS'09 IEEE - Bremen (Germany), May 11-14, 2009
  • Sonar Dome Optimization Using Finite Element Method
    H. Mestouri, A. Loussert
    Poster at the 125th anniversary of the SEE and IEEE, March 12, 2009 at Océanopolis (Brest).
  • Modelling the structural and acoustic behaviour of Sonar transducer with ATILA code and GiD
    H. Mestouri, A. Loussert, G. Keryer
    4th Conference on Advances and Applications of GiD - Ibiza, 8-9 May 2008
  • Finite element modelling of 2D transducers arrays.
    H. Mestouri, A. Loussert, G. Keryer
    IEEE OCEANS'08 Conference (OTO'08) - Kobe (Japan), April 08-11, 2008
  • Motion compensation for SAS antenna without iterative method
    Tarlet, O. ; Loussert, A. ; Sintes, C. ; Solaiman, B.
    Information and Communication Technologies: From Theory to Applications, ICTTA 2008. 7-11 April 2008
  • Multiparameters Finite element modelling of transducers arrays
    H. Mestouri, A. Loussert, G. Keryer
    IEEE Acoustics'08 Conference Paris, July 2008
  • Comparison of sonar images with well-known differences from raw data
    O. Tarlet, A. Loussert, C. Sintes
    IEEE Ocean'07 Conference in Aberdeen, June 18-23, 2007
  • Sonar images from well-known simulated raw data
    O. Tarlet, A. Loussert, C. Sintes
    IEEE ICSPC'07 Conference, International Conference on Signal Processing and Communications, Dubai, November 24 - 27, 2007
  • Quick simulation of synthetic sidescan sonar signals
    O. Tarlet, A. Loussert, C. Sintes
    CMM Sea Tech Week, Brest, 16-19 October 2006.
  • Design and modelling of transmitting sonar arrays in V.L.F.
    A. Loussert
    " Anglo-Franco-Netherland Cooperation Presentation " (AF/AN/FNCP), TOULON, March 1993
  • Directional transmitting sonar arrays in the very low frequency range
    A. Loussert, Garcin J., Boucher D.
    " Undersea Defence Technology" (U.D.T.), LONDON, July 1992.
  • Design of directional transmitting arrays for very low frequency sonar applications
    A. Loussert, Boucher D.
    " Third Workshop on transducers for sonics and ultrasonics ", ORLANDO (USA), May 1992.
  • Development of a temporal spectrographic analysis system for the study of pulsed laser-induced luminescence decay
    A. Loussert, M. Pognant, F. Bartholin, J. Richou
    " 2éme COlloque sur les Lasers et l'Optique Quantique " (COLOQ 2) : VILLENEUVE D'ASCQ, Sept. 12-14, 1990.

NATIONAL CONGRESSES :

  • Experimental study of MIMO techniques for underwater acoustic communications
    P. J. Bouvet, A. Loussert
    GRETSI 2013, Brest, 3 to 6 September 2013
  • Modelling of acoustic reflector antennas for directive emission at very low frequencies
    A. Loussert
    Doctoral thesis from the University of TOULON in physics (underwater acoustics): Mention très honorable
    Defended in Toulon, June 3, 1994.

Teaching activities

  • Signal processing Automatic
  • Technical projects
  • Finite element modeling ASM transducer
  • Codesign (Cipa + M2)
  • Technical project with all the students

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